Sour cherries are elusive. Their pie recipe is straightforward (2024)

Cherry season in Southern California is eagerly anticipated and all too brief, so it’s good to be ready to jump in with a plan when they appear. Personally I think the greatest plan is to make room in the freezer so you can stow cherries after they’ve been pitted for future use.

But when it comes to the elusive sour cherry, it’s got to be all about pie. A proper cherry pie is made with sour, not sweet, cherries. You can make pie with sweet cherries, but I always think they’re better in tandem with another fruit, like peaches for example, which means waiting until stone fruit season is in full swing. Or just use them in a tart with chocolate or almond frangipane to allow that ripe cherry flavor to sing.

Making a cherry pie is pretty straightforward. You want a flaky, buttery crust and a nicely thickened filling. You’ll want to make two sets of decisions. Will the top crust be ventilated using lattice or making openings using decorative stamps, or will you simply roll out a full top crust?

Will you cook the cherries with thickener and sugar in the pie, or will you make a precooked filling? There are positives and negatives to each decision. Let’s look at filling first.

I usually prefer to let the filling cook inside the pie because fruit often takes a while to cook and for the resultant juices to get hot enough to boil and activate the thickener of choice, be it flour, cornstarch or tapioca. Because I like a well-cooked top and bottom crust, the pie as a whole is usually done at the same time. Just as the thickened juices begin to bubble out of the vents or holes in the top crust, the bottom crust is usually properly deeply golden brown. You rarely are at risk of the fruit overcooking. Pre-cooking the filling, however, does have its advantages. Because you’re cooking the filling in a pot on the stove, it’s possible to get it exactly to the sweetness and thickness you want. But that means it will be completely cooked before you allow it to cool and put it in the raw pie dough-lined pan. There will be a tendency to pull the pie from the oven before the crust is truly well cooked. And the fruit may become overcooked.

Now to the top crust. Cherry pie is often topped with a lattice crust because the openings allow for the evaporation and concentration of the cherry juice. But you can manage that by simply macerating the cherries with sugar before baking. You can then drain off the juice and reduce it a bit over the stove. You’ll want to let it cool before mixing it back in with the cherries and continuing on with the making of the pie. It’s a Rose Levy Beranbaum trick. Okay, back to the top of the pie. I don’t love lattice because the bumps where the horizontal and vertical strips of dough meet never get evenly browned, so I usually use a round cookie or biscuit cutter that is approximately cherry-sized to punch holes in the dough. That way I get evenness and ventilation. But I also love an unventilated crust if I’ve reduced the cherry juice over the stove.

The pie is in the oven, now you just need patience. Never eat a pie hot from the oven. It needs to cool to let the thickener do its magic, so that all those juices make it to your mouth. Enjoy!

Classic sour cherry pie

Ingredients

  • 4 cups sour cherries, pitted
  • 1 cup sugar
  • 1/4 cup cornstarch
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • 2 pie crusts

Instructions

  1. Preheat your oven to 425°F.
  2. In a large bowl, mix together the cherries, sugar, cornstarch, and salt.
    Roll out one pie crust and place it into a 9-inch pie dish.
  3. Pour the cherry filling into the pie crust, making sure it's evenly distributed.
  4. Roll out the second pie crust and use a small round cookie cutter to punch out holes in the dough. Or keep the top dough intact. The decision is yours.
  5. Place it over the filling. Trim the edges and crimp them together as you like.
  6. If you keep the top crust intact, cut out a few slits in the top of the pie to allow steam to escape.
  7. Bake the pie for 50-60 minutes, or until the crust is deep golden brown and the filling is bubbly.
  8. Remove the pie from the oven and allow it to cool for at least 30 minutes before serving.
Sour cherries are elusive. Their pie recipe is straightforward (2024)

FAQs

What are the best sour cherries for baking? ›

Montmorency, Morello, and Balaton are all sour cherry varieties. They're usually soft, and smaller than sweet cherries. Some are sweet-tart, others are so sour your cheeks pucker. Use them to bake pie, crumbles, compotes, salsas, and to top yogurt.

Why is it so hard to find sour cherries? ›

Sour cherries are only available for a few weeks each year, and the cherries are challenging to find fresh due to their highly perishable and delicate nature.

Why sour cherries for pie? ›

Sour cherries are too tart for most people to enjoy raw, but they make superb preserves, pies and cobblers. They hold their shape better in cooking than sweet cherries do, even though they are softer and more delicate in their raw state. When cooked, their tartness mellows into a complex sweetness.

What is a substitute for sour cherries in baking? ›

If the recipe calls for canned sour cherries and you wish to use fresh sweet cherries, reduce the amount of sugar and add a little lemon juice to taste. This works very well for cherry pie, cherry sauce for ice cream or cherry topping for cheesecake.

What is one of the most popular sour cherries? ›

Montmorency Cherries

These red cherries are the most popular sour variety, which doesn't mean they're never enjoyed as a snack, but they are more often cooked, dried, canned, or frozen. They're also squeezed for their juice and used in pie filling, jams, and preserves.

Can sour cherries be eaten raw? ›

While sweet cherries are best eaten raw, sour cherries usually need to be cooked before eating. Unless you are using presweetened dried sour cherries, plan on cooking them. Unlike the sweet varieties, which lose flavor when cooked, the sour cherry comes into its full flavor after it has been heated.

Are sour cherries a laxative? ›

Cherries Can Have a Laxative Effect

“Cherries contain sorbitol and xylitol, both of which are sugar alcohols,” Deborah Cohen, DCN, associate professor in the Department of Clinical and Preventive Nutritional Sciences at Rutgers University, told Health. “When consumed in large amounts, they can have a laxative effect.”

What is the tart cherry trick? ›

A new trend of drinking tart cherry juice before bed is being hailed on social media as a cure for insomnia in both adults and children. In a video with nearly two million views, TikTok user @missalanablack said she didn't wake up once in the middle of the night after trying the drink for the first time.

Which cherry is best for pie? ›

Best Cherries to Use for Cherry Pie

I usually choose a mix of rainier cherries and dark sweet cherries, but opted for all dark sweet cherries in the pictured pie. You can use all Rainier or all dark sweet. If using sour cherries, add a little more sugar as referenced in the recipe note below.

How do you freeze sour cherries for pie? ›

How to Freeze Cherries
  1. Step 1: Wash your cherries. ...
  2. Step 2: Remove the stems. ...
  3. Step 3: Pit the cherries. ...
  4. Step 4: Spread pitted cherries in a single layer on a cookie sheet lined with wax paper. ...
  5. Step 5: Place cherries in freezer. ...
  6. Step 6: Remove from freezer and place in bags.
Aug 13, 2013

Should you Prebake the bottom crust of a cherry pie? ›

However, I like to pre bake pie crust because doing so keeps the crust crispy and prevents the bottom from getting soggy. Yes, a pre baked pie crust stays crispy even after being filled with a custard filling (like the one in this chocolate chess pie recipe or this rhubarb custard one)!

What cherry is best for baking? ›

Fresh sour cherries may be the best option for baking but they are available only for a few weeks during the summer and regionally at that.

What are the best cherries to bake with? ›

Cherries for Baking
  • Bing Cherries. Bing cherries tend to be the most popular. ...
  • Rainier Cherries. These are the yellowish-red cherries. ...
  • Morello Cherries. This cherry type is well-loved by everyone, and they tend to be the best cherries for baking when it comes to the creation of cherry pie. ...
  • Queen Anne Cherries.

What kind of cherries do you use for baking? ›

Best Cherries to Use for Cherry Pie

You can use all Rainier or all dark sweet. If using sour cherries, add a little more sugar as referenced in the recipe note below. You can also use frozen halved or quartered cherries.

What cherries do you use for baking? ›

However, two popular types of cherries that are commonly used in baking are sweet cherries and sour cherries. Sweet Cherries: Sweet cherries, such as Bing cherries or Rainier cherries, have a firm and juicy texture with a rich, sweet flavor. They are often enjoyed fresh but can also be used in baking.

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